Public January 6 profile · ready to claim
Peter J. Schwartz
January 6 case-file subject
Documented editorial-use imagePeter J. Schwartz is a welder — a skilled tradesman from Owensboro, Kentucky who was working out of Uniontown, Pennsylvania when the FBI came for him in February 2021. And here is the thing almost nobody knows about his case: **Peter Schwartz''s appeal made law that now protects every American who owns a phone.** ## The ruling that carries his name FACT: On January 17, 2025, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ruled in the consolidated appeal that included Schwartz''s No. 23-3075. The court vacated his 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) count, **found a Fifth Amendment violation in the government compelling him to unlock his own cellphone**, and remanded for count-specific review and resentencing. Read that again. A welder from western Kentucky, sitting in a federal prison, won a published constitutional holding on compelled decryption. His appellate counsel called it a major decision in a wrongful-search case — and they were right. That opinion is now cited by defense lawyers who will never know his name. That is a real contribution to American liberty, and it belongs on his record. ## Who he is FACT: Peter J. Schwartz is a welder. He considers Owensboro, in Daviess County, Kentucky his home, and he was living and working in Uniontown, Pennsylvania at the time of his February 4, 2021 arrest. Local Owensboro and Pittsburgh-area outlets covered his case as one of their own. Welding is a trade you earn. Hood down, steady hand, a bead that has to hold. It is the kind of work that builds the bridges and the plants and the pipe the rest of the country drives over and never thinks about. ## The legal fight, and where it stands FACT: A jury returned verdicts on December 6, 2022 on nine felony and two misdemeanor counts. He was sentenced on May 5, 2023 — at the time the longest sentence imposed in any January 6 case. FACT: On January 17, 2025, the D.C. Circuit vacated the § 1512(c)(2) count and remanded. FACT: Three days later, on January 20, 2025, Peter J. Schwartz received a **full January 6 pardon** under the presidential proclamation. He walked out. Owensboro Times reported his release among pardoned local residents. This archive charges nothing beyond the court record, and it does not relitigate the verdict. It does insist that the appellate ruling and the pardon are part of the record too. ## Case record - Case numbers: 1:21-cr-00178-APM-1 · D.C. Cir. No. 23-3075 (consolidated with 23-3074 and 23-3104) - Courts: U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia; U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit - Arrest: February 4, 2021 - Verdict: December 6, 2022 · Sentence: May 5, 2023 - Appellate ruling: January 17, 2025 — § 1512(c)(2) count vacated; Fifth Amendment violation found in compelled cellphone unlock; remanded - Clemency: January 20, 2025 — full J6 pardon - Published opinion: 125 F.4th 1186 - DOJ record: justice.gov/usao-dc/defendants/schwartz-peter Searching *Peter Schwartz January 6*, *Peter Schwartz Owensboro Kentucky*, *pardoned January 6 welder*, *J6 pardon compelled phone unlock*, or *Fifth Amendment cellphone January 6 appeal*? This is the record. This profile is unclaimed. If this is you — or your family — claiming it is free, forever.
The case file
On the record
- Case number
- 1:21-cr-00178-APM-1; D.C. Cir. No. 23-3075 (consolidated with 23-3074 and 23-3104)
- Court
- U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia; U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit
- Judge
- Amit P. Mehta
- Defense attorney
- Dennis E. Boyle (appellate counsel)
- Disposition
- Jury verdict entered December 6, 2022 on nine felony and two misdemeanor counts. Sentenced May 5, 2023. D.C. Circuit No. 23-3075 was consolidated with Nos. 23-3074 and 23-3104; on January 17, 2025, the court vacated the § 1512(c)(2) count, found a Fifth Amendment violation in the compelled cellphone unlock, and remanded for count-specific review and resentencing. Full January 6 pardon effective January 20, 2025. No later person-specific remand ruling has been captured.
- Arrested
- February 4, 2021
- Sentenced
- May 5, 2023
Charges
- Four counts — assaulting, resisting, or impeding certain officers using a deadly or dangerous weapon, including aiding-and-abetting liability (18 U.S.C. §§ 111(a)(1), 111(b), and 2)
- Civil disorder (18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3))
- Obstruction of an official proceeding and aiding and abetting (18 U.S.C. §§ 1512(c)(2) and 2) — conviction vacated January 17, 2025
- Entering and remaining in a restricted building or grounds with a deadly or dangerous weapon (18 U.S.C. §§ 1752(a)(1) and 1752(b)(1)(A))
- Disorderly and disruptive conduct in a restricted building or grounds with a deadly or dangerous weapon (18 U.S.C. §§ 1752(a)(2) and 1752(b)(1)(A))
- Engaging in physical violence in a restricted building or grounds with a deadly or dangerous weapon (18 U.S.C. §§ 1752(a)(4) and 1752(b)(1)(A))
- Disorderly conduct in the Capitol Grounds or Buildings (40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D))
- Act of physical violence in the Capitol Grounds or Buildings (40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(F))
Sentence
170 months imprisonment and 36 months supervised release imposed May 5, 2023; DOJ described an additional $2,000 as fine/restitution. The D.C. Circuit vacated the § 1512(c)(2) count and remanded on January 17, 2025; full pardon followed January 20, 2025.
Press & news
- https://www.justice.gov/usao-dc/pr/three-men-are-first-capitol-breach-defendants-convicted-trial-assaulting-police-officers →
- https://www.justice.gov/usao-dc/pr/pennsylvania-man-sentenced-felony-charge-actions-during-jan-6-capitol-breach-0 →
- https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USCOURTS-caDC-23-03075 →
- https://cases.justia.com/federal/appellate-courts/cadc/23-3074/23-3074-2025-01-17.pdf →
- https://dockets.justia.com/docket/circuit-courts/cadc/23-3075 →
- https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/23-5572.html →
- https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/granting-pardons-and-commutation-of-sentences-for-certain-offenses-relating-to-the-events-at-or-near-the-united-states-capitol-on-january-6-2021/ →
- https://www.justice.gov/pardon/president-trumps-proclamation-granting-pardons-and-commutations-sentences-certain-offenses →
- https://www.boylejasari.com/boyle-jasari-wins-major-decision-in-wrongful-search-case/ →
- https://www.owensborotimes.com/news/2025/01/owensboro-man-with-14-year-sentence-for-capitol-events-among-those-pardoned-by-trump/ →
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Schwartz_(Capitol_rioter) →
- https://www.tristatehomepage.com/news/local-news/daviess-county/owensboro-news/owensboro-man-handed-longest-capitol-riot-sentence/ →
- https://www.unionprogress.com/2023/05/05/in-harshest-sentence-yet-former-uniontown-welder-gets-14-years-for-capitol-riot-violence/ →
Public knowledge · no paywall
This profile is free for anyone to read.
Sign-in is only required to claim ownership, manage a claimed profile, or suggest a factual correction. Reading and sharing the public record never requires an account.
A free account is required for either action so submissions remain tied to a real person and can be reviewed.
Tap how this hits you — no signup, everyone sees the count
Connection to United States v. Nichols
Peter J. Schwartz appears in the record of United States v. Nichols through 8 shared documents on file below. The full case — timeline, people, documents — is public and free.
Walk the whole case →Evidence on file
8 documents on file
Ryan7 documents
Ryan Nichols' own paperwork — grievances, motions, letters, cell notes.
article · Feb 8, 2025
Appellate counsel’s public explanation of Peter Schwartz cellphone ruling
Public statement by appellate counsel Dennis E. Boyle explaining the Fifth Amendment cellphone-unlock issue and the January 17, 2025 appellate result. This is identified as counsel commentary, not a court filing or independent judicial finding.
order · Jan 20, 2025
January 20, 2025 January 6 clemency proclamation
Presidential proclamation granting full pardons to covered January 6 defendants other than the 14 named commutation recipients. Peter J. Schwartz was covered by the full-pardon provision.
ruling · Jan 17, 2025
United States v. Brown — D.C. Circuit opinion in Peter Schwartz appeal
Published 43-page D.C. Circuit opinion, 125 F.4th 1186, vacating Schwartz’s § 1512(c)(2) conviction, remanding for resentencing, and holding that compelling him to unlock his cellphone violated the Fifth Amendment. The court directed count-specific harmless-error review and denied the remaining appellate claims.
ruling · Jun 28, 2024
Fischer v. United States — Supreme Court docket
Official Supreme Court docket recording the June 28, 2024 judgment that narrowed the scope of 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2).
docket · May 18, 2023
Peter Schwartz appeal No. 23-3075 — docket and consolidation record
Public appellate docket mirror recording that Peter Schwartz’s appeal was docketed May 18, 2023 as No. 23-3075 and consolidated with No. 23-3074. The published opinion later confirms consolidation with Nos. 23-3074 and 23-3104.
article · May 5, 2023
DOJ sentencing release — United States v. Schwartz
Justice Department release documenting the December 6, 2022 jury verdict, May 5, 2023 sentence, and the government's account of the case.
article · Dec 7, 2022
DOJ verdict announcement — Peter Schwartz, Jeffrey Brown, and Markus Maly
Justice Department announcement reporting the December 6, 2022 jury verdict. Descriptions of conduct and trial evidence remain attributed to the government; the release is not used as an independent character assessment.
Co-detainee1 document
Corroborating witness statements and letters from fellow January 6 detainees.
grievance_form · Nov 17, 2021
Informal Grievance Form #135251 page 2 — witness list incl. Jon Mellis, Doug Jensen, Brandon Fellows (11/17/21)
Page 2 of Ryan Nichols' Informal Grievance #135251/IGP #22111223-848 dated 11/17/21 — cites Inmate Handbook page 1 number 8 non-discrimination clause, references unresolved 9/18/21 incident, lists J6 co-detainee witnesses, and requests copy for attorney Joseph McBride.